UPDATES: Chris Hani, Ahmed Timol Unit and Caiphus Nyoka

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The late Chris Hani. Picture: AFP

 

Govt will reflect on TRC’s work in addressing the past’s injustices, says Ntshavheni

This came after Friday’s deportation of Janusz Walus, the Polish national who assassinated anti-apartheid leader Chris Hani in 1993.

EWN: Zoleka Qodashe7 December 2024

https://www.ewn.co.za/2024/12/07/govt-will-reflect-on-trc-s-work-in-addressing-the-past-s-injustices-says-ntshavheni

JOHANNESBURG – The government says it will reflect on the work of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) in addressing the injustices of the past.

This came after Friday’s deportation of Janusz Walus, the Polish national who assassinated anti-apartheid leader Chris Hani in 1993.

As South Africa commemorates Reconciliation Month, Walus’s freedom has opened a wound for many who have bemoaned the convicted killer’s liberation.

Minister in The Presidency Khumbudzo Ntshavheni also called on the courts not to offer leniency to those accused of racism.

SACP expresses disappointment over handling of Janusz Walus’s deportation

JOHANNESBURG – The South African Communist Party (SACP) has expressed disappointment over the handling of convicted killer Janusz Walus’s deportation.

EWN: Zoleka Qodashe7 December 2024

https://www.ewn.co.za/2024/12/07/sacp-expresses-disappointment-over-handling-of-janusz-waluss-deportation

Walus, the Polish national who assassinated anti-apartheid leader Chris Hani in 1993, was deported from South Africa on Friday after serving nearly three decades behind bars. Walus, the Polish national who assassinated anti-apartheid leader Chris Hani in 1993, was deported from South Africa on Friday after serving nearly three decades behind bars. The move came as his parole period ended after two years.

The SACP has bemoaned that they were only informed about Walus’s deportation on the eve of his eviction from the country.

The communist party said the government delegation facilitated a meeting with the party and Hani’s widow, Limpho Hani, at 8 pm on Thursday, a few hours before the assassin’s parole ended. This is while a deportation plan had already been finalised.

They have criticised the Department of Correctional Services for the eleventh-hour notification and called on Deputy President Paul Mashatile, who was part of the delegation, to provide feedback on their grievances.

Chris Hani: What is the truth around his assassination?

By Brian Sokutu  Senior Journalist 7 Dec 2024

The granddaughter of Chris Hani laments the brutal killing of the former SACP general secretary which continues to haunt the family.

The granddaughter of former SACP general secretary Chris Hani has found healing from the trauma of his untimely death, while his party continues to call for the truth around his assassination.

Government yesterday announced the deportation to Poland of Hani’s killer Janusz Walus after serving his parole period.

In what marked a turning point in the history of South Africa – almost derailing the country’s transition to democracy – Polish immigrant Walus fired several shots from a 9mm pistol, killing Hani in the driveway of his Boksburg home in 1993, in front of daughter, Nomakwezi.

Many questions on Hani’s death

THE CITIZEN: By Editorial staff Journalist 7 Dec 2024

https://www.citizen.co.za/news/opinion/many-questions-on-hanis-death/

As the killer of Chris Hani wings his way back to his native Poland, there will be many angry and bitter South Africans… and many unanswered questions about a watershed moment in the contemporary history of this country.

Janus Walus was convicted by being the trigger man in the April 1993 assassination of Hani, then a leader in the SA Communist Party (SACP) but also a major player in the ANC, who was tipped for the highest office in the land.

Walus has remained silent about the involvement of others… but that may be because he was kept in the dark by other conspirators as the “useful idiot” and “fall guy”.

His coconspirator, Clive Derby-Lewis, also took his secrets to the grave with him when he died a few years ago – if indeed he had any secrets.

Government Confirms Deportation of Chris Hani’s Assassin, Janusz Waluś, to Poland

 

The South African government has confirmed that Janusz Waluś, convicted for the 1993 assassination of former South African Communist Party (SACP) Secretary-General Chris Hani, will be deported to Poland following the completion of his parole. Minister in the Presidency, Khumbudzo Ntshavheni, announced that Waluś, a Polish national, will be handed over to the Department of Home Affairs for deportation on Friday.

Background of the Assassination

On 10 April 1993, Chris Hani was assassinated outside his home in Dawn Park, Boksburg, by Janusz Waluś, a far-right Polish immigrant. The murder, orchestrated with the assistance of Clive Derby-Lewis, a senior Conservative Party MP, aimed to derail South Africa’s transition to democracy. The assassination led to nationwide unrest, with Nelson Mandela appealing for calm to prevent further violence.

Chris Hani’s killer Walus to be deported to Poland

 

Janusz Walus, the extremist who killed South African Communist Party (SACP) leader Chris Hani in 1993, will be deported to Poland on Friday, Home Affairs Minister Leon Schreiber said.The step coincides with the end of Walus’s parole period, after his release from prison two years ago.

“The deportation will take place today still,” Schreiber said, adding that Poland would cover the cost of the deportation.

The decision to deport Walus was taken by ministers in the justice cluster, and approved by the cabinet on Wednesday, Schreiber added, but deliberately not made public until his deportation was imminent.

Walus had been considered a security risk while on parole.

Hani’s widow, SACP ‘informed late’ about Walus deportation

EAST COAST RADIO: Updated

https://www.ecr.co.za/news/news/hanis-widow-sacp-informed-late-about-walus-deportation/

The SACP and the widow of Chris Hani say they were informed at the 11th hour about plans to deport his killer Janusz Walus.

They say a government delegation, led by Deputy President Paul Mashatile, met with Limpho Hani and her family, as well as the leadership of the communist party after 8pm on Thursday.

In announcing Walus’ deportation to Poland, the government in a briefing on Friday morning said he had met the condition of serving two years of his parole in South Africa.

The SACP’s Alex Mashilo has suggested the late notice was orchestrated by the Correctional Services Department, under Minister Pieter Groenewald.

Far-right extremist who murdered South African hero to be deported

Nobuhle Simelane in Johannesburg & Danai Nesta Kupemba in London; 6 Dec 2024

A notorious far-right extremist, convicted of murdering South African anti-apartheid hero Chris Hani, is set to be deported to his native Poland, the government has said.

Janusz Walus, 71, gunned down Hani outside his home in 1993 at a tense time when the country was preparing its first multi-racial elections.

He spent almost three decades in prison in South Africa before being freed on parole in 2022, sparking protests and an outcry, in a nation still grappling with racism and apartheid’s legacy.

Walus is set to leave South Africa on Friday night and the Polish government will pay for the deportation, said Home Affairs Minister Leon Schreiber.

South African Minister in the Presidency Khumbudzo Ntshavheni said the decision wasn’t one the government had made, but they were adhering to the decision made by the Constitutional Court.  Schreiber said on X it was a “painful day” and a reminder of the “dark time” of apartheid for South Africans.

‘Deportation of Chris Hani’s killer Janusz Waluś without full confession is an injustice,’ says Mbalula

IOL: Written by Simon Majadibodu Multimedia Intern Journalist 6 Dec 2024

https://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/deportation-of-chris-hanis-killer-janusz-walus-without-full-confession-is-an-injustice-says-mbalula-585a992c-c06c-4d27-8327-e623d83a5a89

African National Congress (ANC) Secretary General Fikile Mbalula has condemned the deportation of Chris Hani’s killer Janusz Waluś to his homeland, Poland, without a ‘full confession of his actions and conspiracies’ calling it an ‘injustice.’

Mbalula’s remarks come after the government announced that it would be deporting Waluś, who was convicted of killing South African Communist Party (SACP) leader Chris Hani, in 1993.

Chris Hani’s killer walks FREE!

06 dec 2024

accreditation

CHRIS Hani’s Killer is a free man.

The parole of convicted murderer Janusz Walus has ended. This was revealed by Minister in the Presidency, Khumbudzo Ntshavheni, during a media briefing in Tshwane on Friday, 6 December.

Ntshavheni was joined by representatives from the Departments of Justice, Home Affairs, and Correctional Services to update on Walus’ parole status.

‘I have no personal knowledge of tragic incident’: Ahmed Kathrada Foundation boss to be quizzed over death of his comrades

Published Dec 5, 2024: Written by Jonisayi Maromo Senior Digital Journalist, IOL News

https://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/i-have-no-personal-knowledge-of-tragic-incident-ahmed-kathrada-foundation-boss-to-be-quizzed-over-death-of-his-comrades-0753965c-deb1-4d5f-8504-70159a969226

Executive director of the Ahmed Kathrada Foundation (AKF), Neeshan Balton said he has been forthcoming with responses to the investigation team probing the December 1989 death of uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) combatants.

“I will be appearing before the Randburg Magistrate’s Court as required by a subpoena issued under section 205 of the Criminal Procedure Act. This provision allows for examination before a magistrate by a public prosecutor of a person who is likely to give material or relevant information as to an alleged offence,” said Balton. 

Honour our Struggle martyrs with the truth, instead of exploiting their sacrifices

Written by Jameel Chand – Published Apr 7, 2020

We must practice revolutionary democracy in every aspect of our Party life. Every responsible member must have the courage of his responsibilities, exacting from others a proper respect for his work and properly respecting the work of others. Hide nothing from the masses of our people. Tell no lies. Expose lies whenever they are told. Mask no difficulties, mistakes, failures. Claim no easy victories – Amilcar Cabral

We dare not trade on the sacrifices of our martyrs to glorify our egos. Unfortunately, such a gross injustice has transpired with the publication ‘From Marabastadt to Mogadishu’ (Jacana Publishers 2019) by Hassen Ebrahim.
The story of one MK cell, the Ahmed Timol Unit (ATU), named after the murdered martyr, in relation to authors role in the ANC underground and his connection with the unit, features prominently in the publication.

The ATU, known as one of the most successful units in MK history, comprised, Prakash Napier, our commander, Yusuf Akhalwaya, and myself (Jameel Chand), the political commissar, involved in the planning and execution of every sabotage attack against the enemy. Prakash and I trained in Angola and the Soviet Union. Our skills, expertise and experience in urban guerrilla warfare ensured successful execution of 33 acts of sabotage on the enemy regime, until the night my comrades were killed.

Prakash Napier and Yusuf Akhalwaya were killed at Johannesburg’s Park Station on the 11th December 1989. A limpet mine strapped to the body of Prakash Napier detonated prematurely. The author, our contact in Botswana, gets many facts wrong; he inflates his role and there are parts that are pure distortion. Worse still, he fabricates the events leading to the deaths of my comrades.

This despite his access to TRC records from my submission to the Commission in Johannesburg in 1997, (AM7062/97). I was granted full amnesty (AC2000/0143) in the year 2000. Communications, spanning two years, to ensure accurate portrayal and representation of my unit, to
the writer included our Johannesburg contact, Neeshan Balton, CEO of the Kathrada Foundation, I raised concerns and requested perusal of content pertaining to my unit. I was ignored. Many reported sight of content prior to publication. Yet, I, a bona fide MK operative, a member of Ebrahim’s Kabwe machinery, a living witness and who like my fallen comrades contributed equally to the military accomplishment of the ATU, was denied access to content pertaining to my involvement, activities and my own history.

I was deeply concerned when my last note to Ebrahim in September 2019 referencing the historical distortion of the ATU by Balton, was disregarded. The Kathrada Foundation CEO submitted a nomination for National Awards, for the ATU, to the Office of the presidency. In his motivation, Balton indicates the deaths of Yusuf and Prakash “took place after retrieving a limpet mine to avoid
the loss of life.” I urge Balton to correct this error.

Bolton and Ebrahim propagate a reasoning that is fallacious and serves to undermine the history and the integrity of the contributions of the ATU. In his publication, the author writes “…the intended target was the Hillbrow police barracks. It was a Monday night and after placing their limpet mine, they thought better of it because there was a risk of life being lost. The unit then decided to recover the limpet mine and proceed to the secondary target which was at Park Station…”

The author backs investigation to his claim the device didn’t explode prematurely but the result of the unit’s decision to relocate a primed limpet from the Hillbrow Police Barracks to Park Station. When was this investigation conducted? How  did Ebrahim conduct this assessment? What were his
evaluation tools? Did he disclose his findings to the families? As the sole surviving member of my unit, I would be failing in the memory and legacy of my fallen comrades, without setting the record straight. At no point did we make a decision to retrieve or relocate a primed limpet. This is in contradiction of
MK Protocol.

That tragic night, as in operations before, our strategy to create anarchy and mayhem for the enemy was simultaneous explosions of two limpets in the Johannesburg CBD. The first, the Hillbrow Police Barracks, an obvious high value enemy target. Park Station was chosen to provide impetus to the 1989 Railway Worker Strike where people were killed and employees
sacked. Due diligence conducted personally by the members of the ATU, including follow up reconnaissance, we first proceeded towards Hillbrow Police Barracks. We waited until the opportune moment to ensure successful placement of the limpet. Once the change of shift of police dispersed, laddering on Prakash, I scaled the fence, placing the limpet at barracks while Yusuf stood watch. We advanced to Park Station. Final reconnaissance undertaken, we positioned to carry out our operation. This time, limpet strapped on Prakash. A few metres ahead of him, Yusuf and I couple of metres behind Prakash, as rear look out. My comrades entered the station subway and I, still, alighting the subway stairs, when the explosion occurred. Shortly after, the limpet placed at the barracks detonated.

A few days after the tragedy, I briefed Balton and Ebrahim pointing to faultiness of the explosive device and not any miscalculation or reckless handling of the device. We handled the device in the exact manner we had been taught. There was never any warning from the writer that heat or body temperature could hasten the timing device’s action which may well be the cause of the premature explosion.

The authors distorted account discredits our experience, diminishes the legacy of the ATU and twists the sacrifice of Yusuf and Prakash, to suit an agenda best known only to him. Interestingly, the author’s account surrounding the events of the night absolves him from any blame and accountability.
The implication of the historical inaccuracy by Ebrahim and Balton are huge; it suggests the Unit did not follow MK protocol and training prescripts. We failed to distinguish a high value enemy target. It implies the operations were planned without due consideration of conditions on the ground.

Ebrahim’s publication spins a tale of three reckless MK combatants who were naïve and ill-disciplined in their operations, bringing into disrepute our training and the work of Umkhonto we Sizwe. Disingenuous and corrupting to the memory of my comrades is his claim, we the military operatives in the field were reliant and dependant on political and strategic direction from his Area Political
Military Command. Any trained MK operative can confirm we were educated in the politics of the ANC and well understood that policy directed the armed struggle. The author positions as our military commander. He was not. Like Balton, Hassan directed us to weapons caches, arrange contact with Lusaka, facilitated our training and debriefed us. Both of our contacts and related persons were never involved in the planning, reconnaissance or
execution of any of the ATU acts of sabotage.

It is disparaging when those who were not MK combatants, deviate from accuracy. It is an even greater disservice when those far removed from the operations, choses to ignore our lived experience and personal account of us, the military operatives on the ground.

In this instance, both the writer and the Kathrada Foundation CEO, sat comfortably hundreds of kilometres away, and it was I, along with my comrades, and the living eyewitness to the unfolding events of that tragic night.
At his Melville book launch, I challenged Ebrahim as why he chose to write a falsified account on the death of my two comrades, he responded, “This is my version of the truth and you have your version of the truth”.

There can never be two “versions” of truth. Accounts of any form must be based on evidence and every attempt must be made to seek this such as reliable eyewitness accounts, historical and media reports and possible face to face interviews. At the same launch, Yusuf Akhalwaya’s widow asked why 30 years after the death of her late husband, he provides a distorted account of two young men killed under his watch. Ebrahim replied, “They were not the only two who fell under my watch. Many fell under my watch”. Given this comment, I could not find any TRC application by Ebrahim taking account for his actions.
Has he accounted to the families of the many who died under his watch?
The author’s response, and in the absence of any appeal by him for indemnity, raise questions about the true nature and intent of writer’s motives and why years later he claims responsibility for the ATUs operations but not at anyone of the TRC indemnity hearing? His claim that his book is to honour the contribution of my fallen comrades, is questionable indeed. 

What this book is about is glory seeking. Ebrahim’s conjured accounts and flawed interpretations of the ATU is evidence. Historical inaccuracies diminishing contributions and dishonouring sacrifices by brave young men leaves me with little option but question the integrity of the author.
Writers and commentators delving into the South African struggle genre must undertake their works with integrity and be especially sensitive and responsible when writing about those who made the ultimate sacrifice. Or future generations will be robbed from being inspired by authentic accounts of our History.
Publishers too have a role to play to ensure there is integrity and accuracy of what they publish. The same applies to organisations endorsing such publications. In this case the Ahmed Kathrada Foundation’s endorsement is alarming given that its Executive Director was privy to all communications to ensure historical accuracy of the ATU narrative. Yet, the Foundation continues to endorse a publication where the narrative is false and highly questionable.

The reopening of the Ahmed Timol Inquest and recently Neil Aggett, indicates our deep scars. It has taken decades for the truth to come to light. The Apartheid agents responsible for their deaths continue to lie and deceive us. But it is more reprehensible when deliberate distortions are perpetrated by those, we consider comrades. The ANC has an obligation to enquire Ebrahim’s accountability for the many killed under his watch. It also has the responsibility to ensure the legacy of our contributions be protected and the dignity of the sacrifices of my fallen comrades be restored. When we picked up the Spear of MK it was in the pursuit of Freedom and Justice and our contributions and the sacrifices of my fallen Comrades, for whom I speak, was not for the ego, ambitions and political machinations of those trying to capture and exploit our story.

Ahmed Timol MK Unit

News
 

One individual may die for an idea; but that idea will, after his death, incarnate itself in a thousand lives. That is how the wheel of evolution moves on and the ideas and dreams of one generation are bequeathed to the next.  Subhash Chandra Bose

These were words of Subash Chandra Bose, perhaps one of India’s greatest revolutionary figures. These words bear testimony to work that both Yusuf and Prakash committed themselves to in the fight for our liberation. The idea that these revolutionaries sacrificed their lives was that one day we will be living is a South African free from oppression and discrimination. The fact that people in their millions have taken to the ballot box at each election is a manifestation of their victory.

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Court rules evidence of what transpired at activist Nyoka’s inquest is provisionally admissible

 
05 December 2024 – Phathu Luvhengo Journalist – TIMES LIVE
 

The evidence of Caiphus Nyoka’s younger sister about what had transpired on the night her brother was allegedly killed by former apartheid police officers in August 1987 is provisionally admissible. 

The Pretoria high court, sitting in Benoni magistrate’s court, ruled on Thursday that not allowing the state to lead the evidence on that aspect will be tantamount to suppressing crucial and vital evidence. 

The sister, whom the court ordered should not be named, previously testified in the trial of the three former security branch police officers accused of killing Nyoka in 1987. 

The trio — Leon Louis van den Berg, 72, Abram Engelbrecht, 60, and Pieter Stander, 61 — pleaded not guilty to the murder. The state’s case is that they acted in the furtherance of a common purpose in the commission of murder. 

This is one of the cases referred to the National Prosecuting Authority by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission.

Court to rule whether sister’s evidence of Nyoka inquest hearing is admissible

02 December 2024 – Phathu Luvhengo Journalist – TIMES LIVE

The younger sister of East Rand activist Caiphus Nyoka pleaded with the Pretoria high court on Monday to realise the pain she has suffered for almost 37 years since her brother’s death. 

The sister, whom the court ordered should not be named, wrapped up her testimony in the high court sitting in the Benoni magistrate’s court. She was testifying in the trial of the three former security branch police officers accused of killing Nyoka in 1987. 

The trio — Leon Louis van den Berg, 72, Abram Engelbrecht, 60, and Pieter Stander, 61 — pleaded not guilty to the murder. The state’s case is that they acted in the furtherance of a common purpose in the commission of murder. 

This is one of the cases referred to the National Prosecuting Authority by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission.

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